{
  "provenance": {
    "source": "Metkagram",
    "source_url": "https://metkagram.github.io",
    "source_repository": "https://github.com/metkagram/metkagram.github.io",
    "creator": "Metkagram",
    "creator_url": "https://github.com/metkagram",
    "maintainer": "Applied Systems Lab at MetalHatsCats",
    "maintainer_url": "https://metalhatscats.com",
    "license": "CC BY-NC 4.0",
    "license_url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/",
    "attribution_required": true,
    "attribution_text": "Source: Metkagram — https://metkagram.github.io/",
    "attribution_html": "Source: <a href=\"https://metkagram.github.io/\">Metkagram</a>",
    "terms_url": "https://metkagram.github.io/en/legal/terms/",
    "privacy_url": "https://metkagram.github.io/en/legal/privacy/",
    "contact_url": "https://metalhatscats.com/contact",
    "collaboration_url": "https://metkagram.github.io/en/ai/#collaborate",
    "dataset_version": "1.0.0+20260715",
    "release_date": "2026-07-15",
    "canonical_url": "https://metkagram.github.io/en/explore/english/library/J0AV8YQ3usGU2z67Nd8k/",
    "record_type": "annotated_document",
    "record_id": "J0AV8YQ3usGU2z67Nd8k",
    "content_hash": "b15e2f7e552d82f01febb28d9a8aa59896e6672438c5a43ac3f1444c5d21fd67"
  },
  "data": {
    "id": "J0AV8YQ3usGU2z67Nd8k",
    "language": "enGram",
    "hotlist": false,
    "type": "usual",
    "title": "Use \"Under\" for Lower Position or Authority",
    "changedOn": "2024-05-22T18:59:25.346Z",
    "isPriority": false,
    "url": "",
    "isInProcess": false,
    "course": "",
    "rank": null,
    "progress": {
      "times": 0,
      "numOfReps": 0
    },
    "comment": "Using \"under\" helps us describe when something is in a lower position or under the control of someone.",
    "refId": "",
    "repeatedOn": "2024-05-22T18:52:50.550Z",
    "user": "VR6BLj6E84W7JFcPkk4oTLS671F3",
    "isReported": false,
    "group": "0GmSJFRrWrSqi4A6yCOH",
    "version": "enGram 3.4, Jan 2024",
    "annotations": [
      {
        "translated_text": "",
        "userWords": "",
        "original_text": "She hid the key under the doormat to ensure it was well concealed.",
        "id": "LIB-60b4b02b-3a46-4453-8b23-8bbd2af857fb",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "She ",
              "tag": "PRP_nsubj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "V",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "hid ",
                  "tag": "VBD"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "the ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "key ",
              "tag": "dobj"
            },
            {
              "text": "under ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "the ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "doormat ",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "vI",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "to ",
                  "tag": "TO"
                },
                {
                  "text": "ensure ",
                  "tag": "VB"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "it ",
              "tag": "PRP_nsubj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "st",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "was ",
                  "tag": "ccomp"
                }
              ],
              "text": " ",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "well ",
              "tag": "advmod"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "p2",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "concealed",
                  "tag": "acomp"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": ".",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "hide — hid  — hidden",
        "isFavorite": null,
        "translations": {
          "ar": "لقد أخفت المفتاح تحت سجادة الباب للتأكد من إخفائه جيدًا."
        }
      },
      {
        "translated_text": "",
        "userWords": "",
        "original_text": "The documents were found under a pile of old newspapers.",
        "id": "LIB-c1bc4d26-b1e8-4085-b6fb-c9787ac92240",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "text": "S*",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "The ",
              "tag": "DT_det"
            },
            {
              "text": "documents ",
              "tag": "NNS_nsubjpass"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "st*",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "were ",
                  "tag": "auxpass"
                }
              ],
              "text": " ",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "v2",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "found ",
                  "tag": "VBN"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "under ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "a ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "pile ",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": "of ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "old ",
              "tag": "amod"
            },
            {
              "text": "newspapers",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ".",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "find — found  — found",
        "isFavorite": null
      },
      {
        "translated_text": "",
        "userWords": "",
        "original_text": "He works under the supervision of a highly experienced manager.",
        "id": "LIB-1047c5b0-f9de-418c-b2df-9fa5d89df8c5",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "He ",
              "tag": "PRP_nsubj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Pres",
                  "text": "V",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "works ",
                  "tag": "VBZ"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "under ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "the ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "supervision ",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": "of ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "a ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "highly ",
              "tag": "advmod"
            },
            {
              "text": "experienced ",
              "tag": "amod"
            },
            {
              "text": "manager",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ".",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "a highly experienced manager",
        "isFavorite": null,
        "translations": {
          "ar": "يعمل تحت إشراف مدير ذو خبرة عالية."
        }
      },
      {
        "translated_text": "",
        "userWords": "",
        "original_text": "Can you check under the bed for my missing shoe?",
        "id": "LIB-130bb4e9-6a85-4499-a1d7-51e0daca5414",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "M",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "Can ",
                  "tag": "aux"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "you ",
              "tag": "PRP_nsubj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "v2",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "check ",
                  "tag": "VB"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "under ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "the ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "bed ",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": "for ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "my ",
              "tag": "poss"
            },
            {
              "text": "missing ",
              "tag": " "
            },
            {
              "text": "shoe",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": "?",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "my missing shoe",
        "isFavorite": null
      },
      {
        "translated_text": "",
        "userWords": "",
        "original_text": "The treasure was buried under the ancient oak tree.",
        "id": "LIB-9b4490b9-3234-42b4-bd7e-e613955effed",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "text": "S*",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "The ",
              "tag": "DT_det"
            },
            {
              "text": "treasure ",
              "tag": "NN"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "st*",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "was ",
                  "tag": "auxpass"
                }
              ],
              "text": " ",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "v2",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "buried ",
                  "tag": "VBN"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "under ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "the ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "ancient ",
              "tag": "amod"
            },
            {
              "text": "oak ",
              "tag": "compound"
            },
            {
              "text": "tree",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ".",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "the ancient oak tree",
        "isFavorite": null
      },
      {
        "translated_text": "",
        "userWords": "",
        "original_text": "The bridge was built under the direction of a famous architect.",
        "id": "LIB-929c74b7-2d23-4fcc-9f25-a7d473813ca1",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "text": "S*",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "The ",
              "tag": "DT_det"
            },
            {
              "text": "bridge ",
              "tag": "NN"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "st*",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "was ",
                  "tag": "auxpass"
                }
              ],
              "text": " ",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "v2",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "built ",
                  "tag": "VBN"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "under ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "the ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "direction ",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": "of ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "a ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "famous ",
              "tag": "amod"
            },
            {
              "text": "architect",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ".",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "build — built  — built^a famous architect",
        "isFavorite": null,
        "translations": {
          "ar": "تم بناء الجسر تحت إشراف مهندس معماري مشهور."
        }
      },
      {
        "translated_text": "",
        "userWords": "",
        "original_text": "She felt a great sense of pressure under the weight of expectations.",
        "id": "LIB-b8d24719-1547-4e10-8174-b4492d20384f",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "She ",
              "tag": "PRP_nsubj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "V",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "felt ",
                  "tag": "VBD"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "a ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "great ",
              "tag": "amod"
            },
            {
              "text": "sense ",
              "tag": "dobj"
            },
            {
              "text": "of ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "pressure ",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": "under ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "the ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "weight ",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": "of ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "expectations",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ".",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "feel — felt  — felt^a great sense",
        "isFavorite": null,
        "translations": {
          "ar": "لقد شعرت بضغط كبير تحت وطأة التوقعات."
        }
      },
      {
        "translated_text": "",
        "userWords": "",
        "original_text": "Why does the company operate under such strict regulations?",
        "id": "LIB-4037b4a6-1f5a-4be6-8cb9-e9c60215c9a1",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "text": "Why ",
              "tag": "advmod"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Pres",
                  "text": "H",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "does ",
                  "tag": "aux"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "the ",
              "tag": "DT_det"
            },
            {
              "text": "company ",
              "tag": "NN"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "v2",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "operate ",
                  "tag": "VB"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "under ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "such ",
              "tag": "amod"
            },
            {
              "text": "strict ",
              "tag": "amod"
            },
            {
              "text": "regulations",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": "?",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "such strict regulations",
        "isFavorite": null,
        "translations": {
          "ar": "لماذا تعمل الشركة تحت هذه القواعد الصارمة؟"
        }
      },
      {
        "translated_text": "",
        "userWords": "",
        "original_text": "The submarine navigated silently under the waves.",
        "id": "LIB-c302b106-3e80-4fb8-9497-8a741a10cbc1",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "The ",
              "tag": "DT_det"
            },
            {
              "text": "submarine ",
              "tag": "NN"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "V",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "navigated ",
                  "tag": "VBD"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "silently ",
              "tag": "advmod"
            },
            {
              "text": "under ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "the ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "waves",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ".",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "",
        "isFavorite": null
      },
      {
        "translated_text": "",
        "userWords": "",
        "original_text": "He has been working under difficult conditions for years.",
        "id": "LIB-70d37b0d-a73c-4d9f-8166-ffb21bb73ca0",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "He ",
              "tag": "PRP_nsubj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Pres",
                  "text": "Hr",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "has ",
                  "tag": "aux"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "H",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "been ",
                  "tag": "aux"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Pres",
                  "text": "pA",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "working ",
                  "tag": "VBG"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "under ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "difficult ",
              "tag": "amod"
            },
            {
              "text": "conditions ",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": "for ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "years",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ".",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "",
        "isFavorite": null
      },
      {
        "translated_text": "",
        "userWords": "",
        "original_text": "The children were playing under the watchful eyes of their parents.",
        "id": "LIB-89f106d6-93df-4bbf-9112-0c412ebabfe9",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "The ",
              "tag": "DT_det"
            },
            {
              "text": "children ",
              "tag": "NNS_nsubj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "H",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "were ",
                  "tag": "aux"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Pres",
                  "text": "pA",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "playing ",
                  "tag": "VBG"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "under ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "the ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "watchful ",
              "tag": "amod"
            },
            {
              "text": "eyes ",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": "of ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "their ",
              "tag": "poss"
            },
            {
              "text": "parents",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ".",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "the watchful eyes",
        "isFavorite": null
      }
    ]
  }
}
