{
  "provenance": {
    "source": "Metkagram",
    "source_url": "https://metkagram.github.io",
    "source_repository": "https://github.com/metkagram/metkagram.github.io",
    "creator": "Metkagram",
    "creator_url": "https://github.com/metkagram",
    "maintainer": "Applied Systems Lab at MetalHatsCats",
    "maintainer_url": "https://metalhatscats.com",
    "license": "CC BY-NC 4.0",
    "license_url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/",
    "attribution_required": true,
    "attribution_text": "Source: Metkagram — https://metkagram.github.io/",
    "attribution_html": "Source: <a href=\"https://metkagram.github.io/\">Metkagram</a>",
    "terms_url": "https://metkagram.github.io/en/legal/terms/",
    "privacy_url": "https://metkagram.github.io/en/legal/privacy/",
    "contact_url": "https://metalhatscats.com/contact",
    "collaboration_url": "https://metkagram.github.io/en/ai/#collaborate",
    "dataset_version": "1.0.0+20260715",
    "release_date": "2026-07-15",
    "canonical_url": "https://metkagram.github.io/en/explore/english/library/ggb6jek0Z29Y4it9nZ8J/",
    "record_type": "annotated_document",
    "record_id": "ggb6jek0Z29Y4it9nZ8J",
    "content_hash": "3da0c751f4730fa7b00e0d9f6f0a9247a54e3984752e11cba7e9711c5f993eb3"
  },
  "data": {
    "id": "ggb6jek0Z29Y4it9nZ8J",
    "language": "enGram",
    "hotlist": false,
    "type": "usual",
    "title": "Use \"Over\" for Position Above or Control",
    "changedOn": "2024-05-22T18:58:20.908Z",
    "isPriority": false,
    "url": "",
    "isInProcess": false,
    "course": "",
    "rank": null,
    "progress": {
      "times": 0,
      "numOfReps": 0
    },
    "comment": "Using \"over\" helps us describe when something is positioned above another thing or when someone has control or authority. \"Over\" can indicate a position directly above something or someone.  \"Over\" can also indicate control or authority. ",
    "refId": "",
    "repeatedOn": "2024-05-22T18:52:50.550Z",
    "user": "VR6BLj6E84W7JFcPkk4oTLS671F3",
    "isReported": false,
    "group": "0GmSJFRrWrSqi4A6yCOH",
    "annotations": [
      {
        "translated_text": "",
        "userWords": "",
        "original_text": "The plane flew over the mountains, giving passengers a stunning view.",
        "id": "LIB-92afcaa2-9626-495b-a3a2-57c8bbcacece",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "The ",
              "tag": "DT_det"
            },
            {
              "text": "plane ",
              "tag": "NN"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "V",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "flew ",
                  "tag": "VBD"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "over ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "the ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "mountains",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ", ",
              "tag": ""
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "pA",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "giving ",
                  "tag": "advcl"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "passengers ",
              "tag": "dative"
            },
            {
              "text": "a ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "stunning ",
              "tag": "amod"
            },
            {
              "text": "view",
              "tag": "dobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ".",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "fly — flew  — flown^give — gave  — given^a stunning view",
        "isFavorite": null
      },
      {
        "translated_text": "",
        "userWords": "",
        "original_text": "She put a blanket over the sleeping child.",
        "id": "LIB-704b93be-3305-4be9-87a4-cb545bd6f490",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "She ",
              "tag": "PRP_nsubj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "V",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "put ",
                  "tag": "VBD"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "a ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "blanket ",
              "tag": "dobj"
            },
            {
              "text": "over ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "the ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "sleeping ",
              "tag": " "
            },
            {
              "text": "child",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ".",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "put — put  — put^sleep — slept  — slept^the sleeping child",
        "isFavorite": null
      },
      {
        "translated_text": "",
        "userWords": "",
        "original_text": "The cat leaped over the fence gracefully.",
        "id": "LIB-5abb5e69-ffb7-4e06-b965-9b93aeb0c3c2",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "The ",
              "tag": "DT_det"
            },
            {
              "text": "cat ",
              "tag": "NN"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "V",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "leaped ",
                  "tag": "VBD"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "over ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "the ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "fence ",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": "gracefully",
              "tag": "advmod"
            },
            {
              "text": ".",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "leap — leapt  — leapt",
        "isFavorite": null,
        "translations": {
          "ar": "قفزت القطة فوق السياج برشاقة."
        }
      },
      {
        "translated_text": "",
        "userWords": "",
        "original_text": "Can you hang this picture over the fireplace?",
        "id": "LIB-900f0999-53d6-4472-b9dc-8bf7ece9e273",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "M",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "Can ",
                  "tag": "aux"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "you ",
              "tag": "PRP_nsubj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "v2",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "hang ",
                  "tag": "VB"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "this ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "picture ",
              "tag": "dobj"
            },
            {
              "text": "over ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "the ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "fireplace",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": "?",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "hang — hung  — hung",
        "isFavorite": null
      },
      {
        "translated_text": "",
        "userWords": "",
        "original_text": "The helicopter hovered over the city, monitoring traffic.",
        "id": "LIB-b9c496d8-3944-49b7-8916-f02b1fe3bad3",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "The ",
              "tag": "DT_det"
            },
            {
              "text": "helicopter ",
              "tag": "NN"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "V",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "hovered ",
                  "tag": "VBD"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "over ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "the ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "city",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ", ",
              "tag": ""
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "pA",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "monitoring ",
                  "tag": "advcl"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "traffic",
              "tag": "dobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ".",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "",
        "isFavorite": null
      },
      {
        "translated_text": "",
        "userWords": "",
        "original_text": "He was given charge over the new project.",
        "id": "LIB-bf7ba8a6-bc69-48ab-93f4-0424f8f90b73",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "text": "S*",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "He ",
              "tag": "PRP_nsubjpass"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "st*",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "was ",
                  "tag": "auxpass"
                }
              ],
              "text": " ",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "v2",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "given ",
                  "tag": "VBN"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "charge ",
              "tag": "dobj"
            },
            {
              "text": "over ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "the ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "new ",
              "tag": "amod"
            },
            {
              "text": "project",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ".",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "give — gave  — given^the new project",
        "isFavorite": null
      },
      {
        "translated_text": "",
        "userWords": "",
        "original_text": "The teacher has complete control over the classroom.",
        "id": "LIB-3896634b-3c6b-40a6-bf43-ae7266c2ffe7",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "The ",
              "tag": "DT_det"
            },
            {
              "text": "teacher ",
              "tag": "NN"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Pres",
                  "text": "V",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "has ",
                  "tag": "VBZ"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "complete ",
              "tag": "amod"
            },
            {
              "text": "control ",
              "tag": "dobj"
            },
            {
              "text": "over ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "the ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "classroom",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ".",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "have — had  — had",
        "isFavorite": null
      },
      {
        "translated_text": "",
        "userWords": "",
        "original_text": "Why does she have more influence over the decision than others?",
        "id": "LIB-0189f015-e3f8-4a83-8152-acb6791fc789",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "text": "Why ",
              "tag": "advmod"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Pres",
                  "text": "H",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "does ",
                  "tag": "aux"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "she ",
              "tag": "PRP_nsubj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "v2",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "have ",
                  "tag": "VB"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "more ",
              "tag": "amod"
            },
            {
              "text": "influence ",
              "tag": "dobj"
            },
            {
              "text": "over ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "the ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "decision ",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": "than ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "others",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": "?",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "have — had  — had",
        "isFavorite": null
      },
      {
        "translated_text": "",
        "userWords": "",
        "original_text": "They fought over who should lead the group.",
        "id": "LIB-769d0984-8a25-4bc8-ae73-affb803b08f3",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "They ",
              "tag": "PRP_nsubj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "V",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "fought ",
                  "tag": "VBD"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "over ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "who ",
              "tag": "WP_nsubj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "M",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "should ",
                  "tag": "aux"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "v2",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "lead ",
                  "tag": "VB"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "the ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "group",
              "tag": "dobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ".",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "fight — fought  — fought^lead — led  — led",
        "isFavorite": null
      },
      {
        "translated_text": "",
        "userWords": "",
        "original_text": "He took over the company after his father's retirement.",
        "id": "LIB-81b24048-d4a5-4851-bbf7-a9a4fbd03a88",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "He ",
              "tag": "PRP_nsubj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "V",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "took ",
                  "tag": "VBD"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "over ",
              "tag": ""
            },
            {
              "text": "the ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "company ",
              "tag": "dobj"
            },
            {
              "text": "after ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "his ",
              "tag": "poss"
            },
            {
              "text": "father",
              "tag": "poss"
            },
            {
              "text": "'s ",
              "tag": "case"
            },
            {
              "text": "retirement",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ".",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "take — took  — taken^his father's retirement",
        "isFavorite": null
      },
      {
        "translated_text": "",
        "userWords": "",
        "original_text": "The manager has oversight over all operations.",
        "id": "LIB-1f8528a3-d5cd-4cc1-b3b3-7edb97584f51",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "The ",
              "tag": "DT_det"
            },
            {
              "text": "manager ",
              "tag": "NN"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Pres",
                  "text": "V",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "has ",
                  "tag": "VBZ"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "oversight ",
              "tag": "dobj"
            },
            {
              "text": "over ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "all ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "operations",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ".",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "have — had  — had",
        "isFavorite": null,
        "translations": {
          "ar": "المدير لديه الإشراف على جميع العمليات."
        }
      }
    ],
    "version": "enGram 3.4, Jan 2024"
  }
}