{
  "provenance": {
    "source": "Metkagram",
    "source_url": "https://metkagram.github.io",
    "source_repository": "https://github.com/metkagram/metkagram.github.io",
    "creator": "Metkagram",
    "creator_url": "https://github.com/metkagram",
    "maintainer": "Applied Systems Lab at MetalHatsCats",
    "maintainer_url": "https://metalhatscats.com",
    "license": "CC BY-NC 4.0",
    "license_url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/",
    "attribution_required": true,
    "attribution_text": "Source: Metkagram — https://metkagram.github.io/",
    "attribution_html": "Source: <a href=\"https://metkagram.github.io/\">Metkagram</a>",
    "terms_url": "https://metkagram.github.io/en/legal/terms/",
    "privacy_url": "https://metkagram.github.io/en/legal/privacy/",
    "contact_url": "https://metalhatscats.com/contact",
    "collaboration_url": "https://metkagram.github.io/en/ai/#collaborate",
    "dataset_version": "1.0.0+20260715",
    "release_date": "2026-07-15",
    "canonical_url": "https://metkagram.github.io/en/explore/english/library/kTdnMrcSZpL6jKeCGl1y/",
    "record_type": "annotated_document",
    "record_id": "kTdnMrcSZpL6jKeCGl1y",
    "content_hash": "d828c2d46caae838d0bb3034341b75403372062b36b8025cd727adf9453a1703"
  },
  "data": {
    "id": "kTdnMrcSZpL6jKeCGl1y",
    "language": "enGram",
    "hotlist": false,
    "type": "usual",
    "title": "Forming Questions in the Past Tense",
    "changedOn": "2024-05-22T13:58:34.051Z",
    "isPriority": false,
    "url": "",
    "isInProcess": false,
    "course": "",
    "rank": null,
    "progress": {
      "times": 0,
      "numOfReps": 0
    },
    "comment": "When forming questions in the past tense, these sentences can help. Each sentence includes an explanation on how and when to use it, suitable for intermediate learners and non-native English speakers.",
    "refId": "",
    "repeatedOn": "2024-05-22T13:34:27.619Z",
    "user": "VR6BLj6E84W7JFcPkk4oTLS671F3",
    "isReported": false,
    "group": "0GmSJFRrWrSqi4A6yCOH",
    "annotations": [
      {
        "translated_text": "",
        "userWords": "",
        "original_text": "Did you go to the party last night?",
        "id": "LIB-ea040f0c-1f33-4685-a02c-59f9fc883c02",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "H",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "Did ",
                  "tag": "aux"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "you ",
              "tag": "PRP_nsubj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "v2",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "go ",
                  "tag": "VB"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "to ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "the ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "party ",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": "last ",
              "tag": "amod"
            },
            {
              "text": "night",
              "tag": "npadvmod"
            },
            {
              "text": "?",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "go — went  — gone",
        "isFavorite": null
      },
      {
        "translated_text": "",
        "userWords": "",
        "original_text": "Where did you travel for your last vacation?",
        "id": "LIB-92d50932-eb84-4145-a73c-0c246638af52",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "text": "Where ",
              "tag": "advmod"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "H",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "did ",
                  "tag": "aux"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "you ",
              "tag": "PRP_nsubj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "v2",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "travel ",
                  "tag": "VB"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "for ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "your ",
              "tag": "poss"
            },
            {
              "text": "last ",
              "tag": "amod"
            },
            {
              "text": "vacation",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": "?",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "your last vacation",
        "isFavorite": null
      },
      {
        "translated_text": "",
        "userWords": "",
        "original_text": "What did you eat for breakfast this morning?",
        "id": "LIB-781fc4ca-8c7e-4fde-9596-185e3e5d061f",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "text": "What ",
              "tag": "dobj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "H",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "did ",
                  "tag": "aux"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "you ",
              "tag": "PRP_nsubj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "v2",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "eat ",
                  "tag": "VB"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "for ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "breakfast ",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": "this ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "morning",
              "tag": "npadvmod"
            },
            {
              "text": "?",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "eat — ate  — eaten",
        "isFavorite": null
      },
      {
        "translated_text": "",
        "userWords": "",
        "original_text": "When did you move to this city?",
        "id": "LIB-40e05261-3773-4de5-b68f-c91fa554bda8",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "text": "When ",
              "tag": "advmod"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "H",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "did ",
                  "tag": "aux"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "you ",
              "tag": "PRP_nsubj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "v2",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "move ",
                  "tag": "VB"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "to ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "this ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "city",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": "?",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "",
        "isFavorite": null
      },
      {
        "translated_text": "",
        "userWords": "",
        "original_text": "Who helped you with your homework yesterday?",
        "id": "LIB-eda1c241-7ed8-49d6-9969-417b7347ba14",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "Who ",
              "tag": "WP_nsubj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "V",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "helped ",
                  "tag": "VBD"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "you ",
              "tag": "dobj"
            },
            {
              "text": "with ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "your ",
              "tag": "poss"
            },
            {
              "text": "homework ",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": "yesterday",
              "tag": "npadvmod"
            },
            {
              "text": "?",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "",
        "isFavorite": null
      },
      {
        "translated_text": "",
        "userWords": "",
        "original_text": "Why did you choose to study English?",
        "id": "LIB-dcbecd01-2f06-4d02-b81b-60ff46b48ade",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "text": "Why ",
              "tag": "advmod"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "H",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "did ",
                  "tag": "aux"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "you ",
              "tag": "PRP_nsubj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "v2",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "choose ",
                  "tag": "VB"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "vI",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "to ",
                  "tag": "TO"
                },
                {
                  "text": "study ",
                  "tag": "VB"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "English",
              "tag": "dobj"
            },
            {
              "text": "?",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "choose — chose  — chosen",
        "isFavorite": null
      },
      {
        "translated_text": "",
        "userWords": "",
        "original_text": "How did you celebrate your last birthday?",
        "id": "LIB-1bc37aac-e7fe-4501-9b42-b3c0315249d9",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "text": "How ",
              "tag": "advmod"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "H",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "did ",
                  "tag": "aux"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "you ",
              "tag": "PRP_nsubj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "v2",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "celebrate ",
                  "tag": "VB"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "your ",
              "tag": "poss"
            },
            {
              "text": "last ",
              "tag": "amod"
            },
            {
              "text": "birthday",
              "tag": "dobj"
            },
            {
              "text": "?",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "your last birthday",
        "isFavorite": null
      },
      {
        "translated_text": "",
        "userWords": "",
        "original_text": "Did you watch the movie that was on TV last night?",
        "id": "LIB-57d97db2-663a-4058-bdd0-aa944ca8b1ea",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "H",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "Did ",
                  "tag": "aux"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "you ",
              "tag": "PRP_nsubj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "v2",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "watch ",
                  "tag": "VB"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "the ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "movie ",
              "tag": "dobj"
            },
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "that ",
              "tag": "nsubj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "st",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "was ",
                  "tag": "relcl"
                }
              ],
              "text": " ",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "on ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "TV ",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": "last ",
              "tag": "amod"
            },
            {
              "text": "night",
              "tag": "npadvmod"
            },
            {
              "text": "?",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "",
        "isFavorite": null
      },
      {
        "translated_text": "",
        "userWords": "",
        "original_text": "What time did you wake up this morning?",
        "id": "LIB-693181ca-937e-4269-af88-9ff4214be30d",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "text": "What ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "time ",
              "tag": "npadvmod"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "H",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "did ",
                  "tag": "aux"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "you ",
              "tag": "PRP_nsubj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "v2",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "wake ",
                  "tag": "VB"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "up ",
              "tag": ""
            },
            {
              "text": "this ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "morning",
              "tag": "npadvmod"
            },
            {
              "text": "?",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "wake — woke  — woken",
        "isFavorite": null
      },
      {
        "translated_text": "",
        "userWords": "",
        "original_text": "Did you finish reading the book I lent you?",
        "id": "LIB-cf3f8c1e-751e-4529-9ef5-78b8e7bd0762",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "H",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "Did ",
                  "tag": "aux"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "you ",
              "tag": "PRP_nsubj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "v2",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "finish ",
                  "tag": "VB"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "pA",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "reading ",
                  "tag": "xcomp"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "the ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "book ",
              "tag": "dobj"
            },
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "I ",
              "tag": "PRP_nsubj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "V",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "lent ",
                  "tag": "relcl"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "you",
              "tag": "dobj"
            },
            {
              "text": "?",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "read — read  — read^lend — lent  — lent",
        "isFavorite": null
      },
      {
        "translated_text": "",
        "userWords": "",
        "original_text": "How many people did you invite to your party?",
        "id": "LIB-95349590-459e-44d0-b9cb-2dfc08160e28",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "text": "How ",
              "tag": "advmod"
            },
            {
              "text": "many ",
              "tag": "amod"
            },
            {
              "text": "people ",
              "tag": "dobj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "H",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "did ",
                  "tag": "aux"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "you ",
              "tag": "PRP_nsubj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "v2",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "invite ",
                  "tag": "VB"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "to ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "your ",
              "tag": "poss"
            },
            {
              "text": "party",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": "?",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "how many people",
        "isFavorite": null
      }
    ],
    "version": "enGram 3.4, Jan 2024"
  }
}