{
  "provenance": {
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    "source_url": "https://metkagram.github.io",
    "source_repository": "https://github.com/metkagram/metkagram.github.io",
    "creator": "Metkagram",
    "creator_url": "https://github.com/metkagram",
    "maintainer": "Applied Systems Lab at MetalHatsCats",
    "maintainer_url": "https://metalhatscats.com",
    "license": "CC BY-NC 4.0",
    "license_url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/",
    "attribution_required": true,
    "attribution_text": "Source: Metkagram — https://metkagram.github.io/",
    "attribution_html": "Source: <a href=\"https://metkagram.github.io/\">Metkagram</a>",
    "terms_url": "https://metkagram.github.io/en/legal/terms/",
    "privacy_url": "https://metkagram.github.io/en/legal/privacy/",
    "contact_url": "https://metalhatscats.com/contact",
    "collaboration_url": "https://metkagram.github.io/en/ai/#collaborate",
    "dataset_version": "1.0.0+20260715",
    "release_date": "2026-07-15",
    "canonical_url": "https://metkagram.github.io/en/explore/english/library/lSJcAx58x8vH54TDYpK4/",
    "record_type": "annotated_document",
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    "content_hash": "6e4e45a3a8e528f3e83faa605ae878edda636e3d3964f8855ccdde75c386c895"
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    "language": "enGram",
    "hotlist": false,
    "type": "usual",
    "title": "Explain Exceptions with \"Except\"",
    "changedOn": "2024-04-12T10:00:37.556Z",
    "isPriority": false,
    "url": "",
    "isInProcess": false,
    "course": "",
    "rank": null,
    "progress": {
      "times": 0,
      "numOfReps": 0
    },
    "comment": "\"Except\" is used to indicate an exclusion from a general rule, statement, or group. It specifies what does not apply among things that generally do, helping to clarify or limit statements with specific exclusions. It is useful in both spoken and written contexts to pinpoint exceptions.",
    "refId": "",
    "repeatedOn": "2024-04-12T09:36:02.129Z",
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    "isReported": false,
    "group": "0GmSJFRrWrSqi4A6yCOH",
    "version": "enGram 3.4, Jan 2024",
    "annotations": [
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        "original_text": "Everyone arrived on time except John.",
        "id": "LIB-3858226d-0ebc-4118-b097-0c8d4f569eb2",
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            },
            {
              "children": [
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                {
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                }
              ],
              "text": "",
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            },
            {
              "text": "on ",
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            },
            {
              "text": "time ",
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            },
            {
              "text": "except ",
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            },
            {
              "text": "John",
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            },
            {
              "text": ".",
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      {
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        "original_text": "You can borrow any book from my library except the ones on the top shelf.",
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        "text_span": {
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                }
              ],
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            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "v2",
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                },
                {
                  "text": "borrow ",
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                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "any ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "book ",
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            },
            {
              "text": "from ",
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            },
            {
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            },
            {
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            },
            {
              "text": "except ",
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            },
            {
              "text": "the ",
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            },
            {
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            },
            {
              "text": "on ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "the ",
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            },
            {
              "text": "top ",
              "tag": "amod"
            },
            {
              "text": "shelf",
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            },
            {
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          ],
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        "chunkList": "the top shelf",
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        "text_span": {
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              "text": "I ",
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            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Pres",
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                },
                {
                  "text": "like ",
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                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "all ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "fruits ",
              "tag": "dobj"
            },
            {
              "text": "except ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "bananas",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ".",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
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        "chunkList": "",
        "isFavorite": null
      },
      {
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        "original_text": "The museum is open every day except Monday.",
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            },
            {
              "text": "museum ",
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            },
            {
              "children": [
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                {
                  "text": "is ",
                  "tag": "ROOT"
                }
              ],
              "text": " ",
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            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "p2",
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                },
                {
                  "text": "open ",
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                }
              ],
              "text": "",
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            },
            {
              "text": "every ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "day ",
              "tag": "npadvmod"
            },
            {
              "text": "except ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "Monday",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ".",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
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        },
        "chunkList": "",
        "isFavorite": null
      },
      {
        "translated_text": "",
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        "original_text": "She would have gone to any school except the local one.",
        "id": "LIB-f96a9d70-7551-4a74-b020-195ccbbf33cd",
        "text_span": {
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            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "M",
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                },
                {
                  "text": "would ",
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                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "children": [
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                {
                  "text": "have ",
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                }
              ],
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                },
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                  "text": "gone ",
                  "tag": "VBN"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
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            },
            {
              "text": "to ",
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            },
            {
              "text": "any ",
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            },
            {
              "text": "school ",
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            {
              "text": "except ",
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              "text": "one",
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          ],
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        "chunkList": "go — went  — gone^the local one",
        "isFavorite": null
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      {
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        "original_text": "We sell all types of accessories except for phone cases.",
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        "text_span": {
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                },
                {
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              ],
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            },
            {
              "text": "all ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "types ",
              "tag": "dobj"
            },
            {
              "text": "of ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "accessories ",
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            },
            {
              "text": "except ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "for ",
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            },
            {
              "text": "phone ",
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            },
            {
              "text": "cases",
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            },
            {
              "text": ".",
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          ],
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        "chunkList": "sell — sold  — sold",
        "isFavorite": null
      },
      {
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        "original_text": "He reads everything on the subject except science fiction.",
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              ],
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            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "pA",
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                },
                {
                  "text": "everything ",
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                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "on ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "the ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "subject ",
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            },
            {
              "text": "except ",
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            },
            {
              "text": "science ",
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            },
            {
              "text": "fiction",
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            },
            {
              "text": ".",
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            }
          ],
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        },
        "chunkList": "read — read  — read",
        "isFavorite": null
      },
      {
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                {
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                }
              ],
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            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "v2",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "use ",
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                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "any ",
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            },
            {
              "text": "color ",
              "tag": "dobj"
            },
            {
              "text": "for ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "the ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "design ",
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            },
            {
              "text": "except ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "red",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ".",
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            }
          ],
          "text": "",
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        "chunkList": "",
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      },
      {
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        "original_text": "They were willing to listen to anyone, except their competitor.",
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            {
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                {
                  "text": "were ",
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              ],
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            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "p2",
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                },
                {
                  "text": "willing ",
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                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "vI",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "to ",
                  "tag": "TO"
                },
                {
                  "text": "listen ",
                  "tag": "VB"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "to ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "anyone",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ", ",
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            },
            {
              "text": "except ",
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            },
            {
              "text": "their ",
              "tag": "poss"
            },
            {
              "text": "competitor",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ".",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "",
        "isFavorite": null
      },
      {
        "translated_text": "",
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        "original_text": "All the tasks are complete except for the final review.",
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        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "text": "S",
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            },
            {
              "text": "All ",
              "tag": "PDT_predet"
            },
            {
              "text": "the ",
              "tag": "DT_det"
            },
            {
              "text": "tasks ",
              "tag": "NNS_nsubj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Pres",
                  "text": "st",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "are ",
                  "tag": "ROOT"
                }
              ],
              "text": " ",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "p2",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "complete ",
                  "tag": "acomp"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "except ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "for ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "the ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "final ",
              "tag": "amod"
            },
            {
              "text": "review",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ".",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "all the tasks^the final review",
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      },
      {
        "translated_text": "",
        "userWords": "",
        "original_text": "The park is accessible to everyone except pets.",
        "id": "LIB-fa5e7653-48d8-403e-bb39-a8f05fba35e1",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "The ",
              "tag": "DT_det"
            },
            {
              "text": "park ",
              "tag": "NN"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Pres",
                  "text": "st",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "is ",
                  "tag": "ROOT"
                }
              ],
              "text": " ",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "p2",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "accessible ",
                  "tag": "acomp"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "to ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "everyone ",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": "except ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "pets",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ".",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "",
        "isFavorite": null,
        "translations": {
          "ar": "الحديقة متاحة للجميع باستثناء الحيوانات الأليفة."
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}
