{
  "provenance": {
    "source": "Metkagram",
    "source_url": "https://metkagram.github.io",
    "source_repository": "https://github.com/metkagram/metkagram.github.io",
    "creator": "Metkagram",
    "creator_url": "https://github.com/metkagram",
    "maintainer": "Applied Systems Lab at MetalHatsCats",
    "maintainer_url": "https://metalhatscats.com",
    "license": "CC BY-NC 4.0",
    "license_url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/",
    "attribution_required": true,
    "attribution_text": "Source: Metkagram — https://metkagram.github.io/",
    "attribution_html": "Source: <a href=\"https://metkagram.github.io/\">Metkagram</a>",
    "terms_url": "https://metkagram.github.io/en/legal/terms/",
    "privacy_url": "https://metkagram.github.io/en/legal/privacy/",
    "contact_url": "https://metalhatscats.com/contact",
    "collaboration_url": "https://metkagram.github.io/en/ai/#collaborate",
    "dataset_version": "1.0.0+20260715",
    "release_date": "2026-07-15",
    "canonical_url": "https://metkagram.github.io/en/explore/english/library/wXN1gcKU11VP7hZPoEx2/",
    "record_type": "annotated_document",
    "record_id": "wXN1gcKU11VP7hZPoEx2",
    "content_hash": "0cc10aa623080ee4ea21ad473f5fc95f3a2942941e206c08137e5c0a22131820"
  },
  "data": {
    "id": "wXN1gcKU11VP7hZPoEx2",
    "language": "enGram",
    "hotlist": false,
    "type": "usual",
    "title": "Use \"Managed to\" for Achievements Under Difficulty",
    "changedOn": "2024-05-22T13:46:09.958Z",
    "isPriority": false,
    "url": "",
    "isInProcess": false,
    "course": "",
    "rank": null,
    "progress": {
      "times": 0,
      "numOfReps": 0
    },
    "comment": "When using \"managed to\" for achievements under difficulty, these sentences can help. Each sentence includes an explanation on how and when to use it, suitable for intermediate learners and non-native English speakers.",
    "refId": "",
    "repeatedOn": "2024-05-22T13:34:27.619Z",
    "user": "VR6BLj6E84W7JFcPkk4oTLS671F3",
    "isReported": false,
    "group": "0GmSJFRrWrSqi4A6yCOH",
    "version": "enGram 3.4, Jan 2024",
    "annotations": [
      {
        "translated_text": "",
        "original_text": "Despite the tight deadline, I managed to finish the report.",
        "id": "LIB-7e2c0ee0-a0c4-4656-a34d-f247958f79db",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "text": "Despite ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "the ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "tight ",
              "tag": "amod"
            },
            {
              "text": "deadline",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ", ",
              "tag": ""
            },
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "I ",
              "tag": "PRP_nsubj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "V",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "managed ",
                  "tag": "VBD"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "vI",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "to ",
                  "tag": "TO"
                },
                {
                  "text": "finish ",
                  "tag": "VB"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "the ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "report",
              "tag": "dobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ".",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "the tight deadline",
        "isFavorite": false,
        "translations": {
          "es": "A pesar del ajustado plazo, logré terminar el informe."
        }
      },
      {
        "translated_text": "",
        "original_text": "We managed to solve the problem, even though it was very complex.",
        "id": "LIB-9b0c4dd1-31e1-4492-ace7-bef579d0d15b",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "We ",
              "tag": "PRP_nsubj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "V",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "managed ",
                  "tag": "VBD"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "vI",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "to ",
                  "tag": "TO"
                },
                {
                  "text": "solve ",
                  "tag": "VB"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "the ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "problem",
              "tag": "dobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ", ",
              "tag": ""
            },
            {
              "text": "even ",
              "tag": "advmod"
            },
            {
              "text": "though ",
              "tag": "mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "it ",
              "tag": "PRP_nsubj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "st",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "was ",
                  "tag": "advcl"
                }
              ],
              "text": " ",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "very ",
              "tag": "advmod"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "p2",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "complex",
                  "tag": "acomp"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": ".",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
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        "chunkList": "",
        "isFavorite": false
      },
      {
        "translated_text": "",
        "original_text": "I managed to stay calm during the crisis.",
        "id": "LIB-a6d9167d-7ab5-449b-b1f3-0e3ee1495155",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "I ",
              "tag": "PRP_nsubj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "V",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "managed ",
                  "tag": "VBD"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "vI",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "to ",
                  "tag": "TO"
                },
                {
                  "text": "stay ",
                  "tag": "VB"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "p2",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "calm ",
                  "tag": "acomp"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "during ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "the ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "crisis",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ".",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "",
        "isFavorite": false
      },
      {
        "translated_text": "Κατάφεραν να βρουν λύση, αν και οι πιθανότητες ήταν εναντίον τους.",
        "original_text": "They managed to find a solution, although the odds were against them.",
        "id": "LIB-b36dc3b2-7d68-46d9-b328-09725eac4284",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
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            {
              "text": "They ",
              "tag": "PRP_nsubj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "V",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "managed ",
                  "tag": "VBD"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "vI",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "to ",
                  "tag": "TO"
                },
                {
                  "text": "find ",
                  "tag": "VB"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "a ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "solution",
              "tag": "dobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ", ",
              "tag": ""
            },
            {
              "text": "although ",
              "tag": "mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "the ",
              "tag": "DT_det"
            },
            {
              "text": "odds ",
              "tag": "NNS_nsubj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "st",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "were ",
                  "tag": "advcl"
                }
              ],
              "text": " ",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "against ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "them",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ".",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "find — found  — found",
        "isFavorite": false,
        "translations": {
          "el": "Κατάφεραν να βρουν λύση, αν και οι πιθανότητες ήταν εναντίον τους.",
          "ar": "لقد تمكنوا من إيجاد حل، على الرغم من أن الظروف كانت ضدهم."
        }
      },
      {
        "translated_text": "Καταφέραμε να πετύχουμε τους στόχους πωλήσεών μας, παρά την οικονομική ύφεση.",
        "original_text": "We managed to meet our sales targets, despite the economic downturn.",
        "id": "LIB-3b11966b-037a-49ee-8d6b-3923205f7f5d",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
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              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
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            {
              "text": "We ",
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            },
            {
              "children": [
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                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "V",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "managed ",
                  "tag": "VBD"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "vI",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "to ",
                  "tag": "TO"
                },
                {
                  "text": "meet ",
                  "tag": "VB"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "our ",
              "tag": "poss"
            },
            {
              "text": "sales ",
              "tag": "compound"
            },
            {
              "text": "targets",
              "tag": "dobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ", ",
              "tag": ""
            },
            {
              "text": "despite ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "the ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "economic ",
              "tag": "amod"
            },
            {
              "text": "downturn",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ".",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "meet — met  — met^our sales targets^the economic downturn",
        "isFavorite": false,
        "translations": {
          "el": "Καταφέραμε να πετύχουμε τους στόχους πωλήσεών μας, παρά την οικονομική ύφεση.",
          "ar": "لقد تمكنا من تحقيق أهداف المبيعات لدينا، على الرغم من التباطؤ الاقتصادي."
        }
      },
      {
        "translated_text": "",
        "original_text": "She managed to pass the exam, even though she was very ill.",
        "id": "LIB-a01c7d2e-0be4-4676-bab9-c4e53500f289",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "She ",
              "tag": "PRP_nsubj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "V",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "managed ",
                  "tag": "VBD"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
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            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "vI",
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                },
                {
                  "text": "to ",
                  "tag": "TO"
                },
                {
                  "text": "pass ",
                  "tag": "VB"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "the ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "exam",
              "tag": "dobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ", ",
              "tag": ""
            },
            {
              "text": "even ",
              "tag": "advmod"
            },
            {
              "text": "though ",
              "tag": "mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "she ",
              "tag": "PRP_nsubj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "st",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "was ",
                  "tag": "advcl"
                }
              ],
              "text": " ",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "very ",
              "tag": "advmod"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "p2",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "ill",
                  "tag": "acomp"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": ".",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "",
        "isFavorite": false
      },
      {
        "translated_text": "",
        "original_text": "I managed to complete the project, despite lacking resources.",
        "id": "LIB-942b08a6-5954-4d03-bf10-bcdae265db28",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "I ",
              "tag": "PRP_nsubj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "V",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "managed ",
                  "tag": "VBD"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "vI",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "to ",
                  "tag": "TO"
                },
                {
                  "text": "complete ",
                  "tag": "VB"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "the ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "project",
              "tag": "dobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ", ",
              "tag": ""
            },
            {
              "text": "despite ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Pres",
                  "text": "pA",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "lacking ",
                  "tag": "VBG"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "resources",
              "tag": "dobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ".",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "",
        "isFavorite": false
      },
      {
        "translated_text": "Κατάφερε να εξασφαλίσει χρηματοδότηση για το έργο, παρά τις πολλές απορρίψεις.",
        "original_text": "He managed to secure funding for the project, despite many rejections.",
        "id": "LIB-8799a731-3f6e-4306-88ca-1013d9ab2bf9",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "He ",
              "tag": "PRP_nsubj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "V",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "managed ",
                  "tag": "VBD"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "vI",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "to ",
                  "tag": "TO"
                },
                {
                  "text": "secure ",
                  "tag": "VB"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "pA",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "funding ",
                  "tag": "dobj"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "for ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "the ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "project",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ", ",
              "tag": ""
            },
            {
              "text": "despite ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "many ",
              "tag": "amod"
            },
            {
              "text": "rejections",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ".",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "",
        "isFavorite": false,
        "translations": {
          "el": "Κατάφερε να εξασφαλίσει χρηματοδότηση για το έργο, παρά τις πολλές απορρίψεις.",
          "ar": "تمكن من تأمين التمويل للمشروع، على الرغم من العديد من الرفض."
        }
      },
      {
        "translated_text": "",
        "original_text": "We managed to launch the product on time, even with technical issues.",
        "id": "LIB-7fae94d5-9d8a-4462-9e4d-f918f4dac300",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "We ",
              "tag": "PRP_nsubj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "V",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "managed ",
                  "tag": "VBD"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "vI",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "to ",
                  "tag": "TO"
                },
                {
                  "text": "launch ",
                  "tag": "VB"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "the ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "product ",
              "tag": "dobj"
            },
            {
              "text": "on ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "time",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ", ",
              "tag": ""
            },
            {
              "text": "even ",
              "tag": "advmod"
            },
            {
              "text": "with ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "technical ",
              "tag": "amod"
            },
            {
              "text": "issues",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ".",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "",
        "isFavorite": false
      },
      {
        "translated_text": "",
        "original_text": "They managed to keep the event running smoothly, despite bad weather.",
        "id": "LIB-3e9f3a87-faf4-49fa-a7df-7aee4def12b2",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "They ",
              "tag": "PRP_nsubj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "V",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "managed ",
                  "tag": "VBD"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "vI",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "to ",
                  "tag": "TO"
                },
                {
                  "text": "keep ",
                  "tag": "VB"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "the ",
              "tag": "DT_det"
            },
            {
              "text": "event ",
              "tag": "NN"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Pres",
                  "text": "pA",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "running ",
                  "tag": "VBG"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "smoothly",
              "tag": "advmod"
            },
            {
              "text": ", ",
              "tag": ""
            },
            {
              "text": "despite ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "bad ",
              "tag": "amod"
            },
            {
              "text": "weather",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ".",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "keep — kept  — kept^run — ran  — run",
        "isFavorite": false
      },
      {
        "translated_text": "",
        "original_text": "I managed to maintain a positive attitude, even during tough times.",
        "id": "LIB-fb5b8aa1-f829-4cef-ae8f-46b9b085848e",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "I ",
              "tag": "PRP_nsubj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "V",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "managed ",
                  "tag": "VBD"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "vI",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "to ",
                  "tag": "TO"
                },
                {
                  "text": "maintain ",
                  "tag": "VB"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "a ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "positive ",
              "tag": "amod"
            },
            {
              "text": "attitude",
              "tag": "dobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ", ",
              "tag": ""
            },
            {
              "text": "even ",
              "tag": "advmod"
            },
            {
              "text": "during ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "tough ",
              "tag": "amod"
            },
            {
              "text": "times",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ".",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "a positive attitude",
        "isFavorite": false,
        "translations": {
          "ar": "لقد تمكنت من الحفاظ على موقف إيجابي، حتى خلال الأوقات الصعبة."
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}