{
  "provenance": {
    "source": "Metkagram",
    "source_url": "https://metkagram.github.io",
    "source_repository": "https://github.com/metkagram/metkagram.github.io",
    "creator": "Metkagram",
    "creator_url": "https://github.com/metkagram",
    "maintainer": "Applied Systems Lab at MetalHatsCats",
    "maintainer_url": "https://metalhatscats.com",
    "license": "CC BY-NC 4.0",
    "license_url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/",
    "attribution_required": true,
    "attribution_text": "Source: Metkagram — https://metkagram.github.io/",
    "attribution_html": "Source: <a href=\"https://metkagram.github.io/\">Metkagram</a>",
    "terms_url": "https://metkagram.github.io/en/legal/terms/",
    "privacy_url": "https://metkagram.github.io/en/legal/privacy/",
    "contact_url": "https://metalhatscats.com/contact",
    "collaboration_url": "https://metkagram.github.io/en/ai/#collaborate",
    "dataset_version": "1.0.0+20260715",
    "release_date": "2026-07-15",
    "canonical_url": "https://metkagram.github.io/en/explore/english/patterns/FFadfIkuWEPI3cAVqo7T/",
    "record_type": "annotated_document",
    "record_id": "FFadfIkuWEPI3cAVqo7T",
    "content_hash": "b1eccc565d3e7c64e5339bcc3a6b885aafc5cd5bb891a510143284a99ec34cdb"
  },
  "data": {
    "id": "FFadfIkuWEPI3cAVqo7T",
    "language": "enGram",
    "hotlist": false,
    "type": "usual",
    "title": "Having + Past Participle",
    "version": "enGram 3.3",
    "changedOn": "2024-08-20T07:00:45.936Z",
    "isPriority": false,
    "url": "",
    "isInProcess": false,
    "course": "",
    "rank": null,
    "progress": {
      "times": 0,
      "numOfReps": 0
    },
    "comment": "Indicates one action was completed before another.",
    "refId": "",
    "repeatedOn": "2024-08-20T06:58:52.712Z",
    "user": "VR6BLj6E84W7JFcPkk4oTLS671F3",
    "isReported": false,
    "group": "R4F0lmYfJBmO5sgVZug2",
    "annotations": [
      {
        "translated_text": "Miután befejezte a házi feladatát, kiment játszani.",
        "original_text": "Having finished her homework, she went out to play.",
        "id": "LIB-91dd73f2-5331-40d9-a841-08bfa4882f34",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Pres",
                  "text": "H",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "Having ",
                  "tag": "aux"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "v2",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "finished ",
                  "tag": "advcl"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "her ",
              "tag": "poss"
            },
            {
              "text": "homework",
              "tag": "dobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ", ",
              "tag": ""
            },
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "she ",
              "tag": "PRP_nsubj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "V",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "went ",
                  "tag": "VBD"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "out ",
              "tag": ""
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "vI",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "to ",
                  "tag": "TO"
                },
                {
                  "text": "play",
                  "tag": "VB"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": ".",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "go — went  — gone",
        "isFavorite": false,
        "translations": {
          "hu": "Miután befejezte a házi feladatát, kiment játszani.",
          "tr": "Ödevini bitirince dışarı oynamaya çıktı.",
          "fr": "Après avoir fini ses devoirs, elle est sortie jouer.",
          "pt": "Depois de terminar o dever de casa, ela saiu para brincar.",
          "ru": "Закончив домашнее задание, она вышла поиграть.",
          "ar": "بعد أن انتهت من واجباتها المدرسية، خرجت للعب."
        }
      },
      {
        "translated_text": "Miután beszéltek a menedzserrel, úgy döntöttek, hogy folytatják a projektet.",
        "original_text": "Having spoken to the manager, they decided to go ahead with the project.",
        "id": "LIB-0a0a6e8e-6ab8-468f-8235-73e0fefa7010",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Pres",
                  "text": "H",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "Having ",
                  "tag": "aux"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "v2",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "spoken ",
                  "tag": "advcl"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "to ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "the ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "manager",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ", ",
              "tag": ""
            },
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "they ",
              "tag": "PRP_nsubj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "V",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "decided ",
                  "tag": "VBD"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "vI",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "to ",
                  "tag": "TO"
                },
                {
                  "text": "go ",
                  "tag": "VB"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "ahead ",
              "tag": "advmod"
            },
            {
              "text": "with ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "the ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "project",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ".",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "speak — spoke  — spoken^go — went  — gone",
        "isFavorite": false,
        "translations": {
          "hu": "Miután beszéltek a menedzserrel, úgy döntöttek, hogy folytatják a projektet.",
          "tr": "Yöneticiyle görüştükten sonra projeye devam etme kararı aldılar.",
          "ru": "Поговорив с менеджером, они решили продолжить проект."
        }
      },
      {
        "translated_text": "Mivel évek óta a városban élek, jól ismerem a környéket.",
        "original_text": "Having lived in the city for years, I know the area well.",
        "id": "LIB-f9e1db0c-3bab-4081-8cfe-cf8b53337ba3",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Pres",
                  "text": "H",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "Having ",
                  "tag": "aux"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "v2",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "lived ",
                  "tag": "advcl"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "in ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "the ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "city ",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": "for ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "years",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ", ",
              "tag": ""
            },
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "I ",
              "tag": "PRP_nsubj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Pres",
                  "text": "V",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "know ",
                  "tag": "VBP"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "the ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "area ",
              "tag": "dobj"
            },
            {
              "text": "well",
              "tag": "advmod"
            },
            {
              "text": ".",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "know — knew  — known",
        "isFavorite": false,
        "translations": {
          "hu": "Mivel évek óta a városban élek, jól ismerem a környéket.",
          "tr": "Yıllardır şehirde yaşadığım için bölgeyi iyi biliyorum.",
          "fr": "Habitant en ville depuis des années, je connais bien le quartier.",
          "ru": "Прожив в городе много лет, я хорошо знаю этот район.",
          "ar": "بعد أن عشت في المدينة لسنوات، أعرف المنطقة جيدًا."
        }
      },
      {
        "translated_text": "Az utasítások elolvasása után megkezdtük a bútorok összeszerelését.",
        "original_text": "Having read the instructions, we began assembling the furniture.",
        "id": "LIB-192556a4-0f73-4c80-904c-bc2c1ac72021",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Pres",
                  "text": "H",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "Having ",
                  "tag": "aux"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "v2",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "read ",
                  "tag": "advcl"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "the ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "instructions",
              "tag": "dobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ", ",
              "tag": ""
            },
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "we ",
              "tag": "PRP_nsubj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "V",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "began ",
                  "tag": "VBD"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "pA",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "assembling ",
                  "tag": "xcomp"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "the ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "furniture",
              "tag": "dobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ".",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "read — read  — read^begin — began  — begun",
        "isFavorite": false,
        "translations": {
          "hu": "Az utasítások elolvasása után megkezdtük a bútorok összeszerelését.",
          "tr": "Talimatları okuduktan sonra mobilyaları monte etmeye başladık.",
          "ru": "Прочитав инструкцию, мы приступили к сборке мебели.",
          "ar": "بعد قراءة التعليمات، بدأنا بتجميع الأثاث."
        }
      },
      {
        "translated_text": "A tanfolyam elvégzése után készen álltak a záróvizsgára.",
        "original_text": "Having completed the course, they were ready for the final exam.",
        "id": "LIB-4a009328-e420-437b-a149-88a3a6a1710b",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Pres",
                  "text": "H",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "Having ",
                  "tag": "aux"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "v2",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "completed ",
                  "tag": "advcl"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "the ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "course",
              "tag": "dobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ", ",
              "tag": ""
            },
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "they ",
              "tag": "PRP_nsubj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "st",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "were ",
                  "tag": "ROOT"
                }
              ],
              "text": " ",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "p2",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "ready ",
                  "tag": "acomp"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "for ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "the ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "final ",
              "tag": "amod"
            },
            {
              "text": "exam",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ".",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "the final exam",
        "isFavorite": false,
        "translations": {
          "hu": "A tanfolyam elvégzése után készen álltak a záróvizsgára.",
          "tr": "Kursu tamamladıktan sonra final sınavına hazırdılar.",
          "ru": "Завершив курс, они были готовы к итоговому экзамену.",
          "ar": "وبعد الانتهاء من الدورة أصبحوا مستعدين للامتحان النهائي."
        }
      },
      {
        "translated_text": "A terv megbeszélése után megegyeztünk, hogy továbblépünk.",
        "original_text": "Having discussed the plan, we agreed to move forward.",
        "id": "LIB-2be215bd-50ba-4e9e-8254-3322e37684cd",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Pres",
                  "text": "H",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "Having ",
                  "tag": "aux"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "v2",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "discussed ",
                  "tag": "advcl"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "the ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "plan",
              "tag": "dobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ", ",
              "tag": ""
            },
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "we ",
              "tag": "PRP_nsubj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "V",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "agreed ",
                  "tag": "VBD"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "vI",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "to ",
                  "tag": "TO"
                },
                {
                  "text": "move ",
                  "tag": "VB"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "forward",
              "tag": "advmod"
            },
            {
              "text": ".",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "",
        "isFavorite": false,
        "translations": {
          "hu": "A terv megbeszélése után megegyeztünk, hogy továbblépünk.",
          "tr": "Planı tartıştıktan sonra, ilerlemeye karar verdik.",
          "ru": "Обсудив план, мы согласились двигаться вперед.",
          "ar": "وبعد مناقشة الخطة، اتفقنا على المضي قدمًا."
        }
      },
      {
        "translated_text": "Miután látta a filmet, ajánlotta barátainak.",
        "original_text": "Having seen the movie, she recommended it to her friends.",
        "id": "LIB-dbc20d82-6a34-4a40-bfce-1858ba1995c5",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Pres",
                  "text": "H",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "Having ",
                  "tag": "aux"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "v2",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "seen ",
                  "tag": "advcl"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "the ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "movie",
              "tag": "dobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ", ",
              "tag": ""
            },
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "she ",
              "tag": "PRP_nsubj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "V",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "recommended ",
                  "tag": "VBD"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "it ",
              "tag": "dobj"
            },
            {
              "text": "to ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "her ",
              "tag": "poss"
            },
            {
              "text": "friends",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ".",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "see — saw  — seen",
        "isFavorite": false,
        "translations": {
          "hu": "Miután látta a filmet, ajánlotta barátainak.",
          "tr": "Filmi izledikten sonra arkadaşlarına tavsiye etti.",
          "ru": "Посмотрев фильм, она порекомендовала его своим друзьям.",
          "ar": "بعد أن شاهدت الفيلم أوصت به لأصدقائها."
        }
      },
      {
        "translated_text": "Mivel figyelmeztették őket a viharra, korán menedéket kerestek.",
        "original_text": "Having been warned about the storm, they took shelter early.",
        "id": "LIB-57f82cb6-894e-4e37-849c-77c3b1a3da2c",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Pres",
                  "text": "H",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "Having ",
                  "tag": "aux"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "st*",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "been ",
                  "tag": "auxpass"
                }
              ],
              "text": " ",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "v2",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "warned ",
                  "tag": "advcl"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "about ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "the ",
              "tag": "det"
            },
            {
              "text": "storm",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ", ",
              "tag": ""
            },
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "they ",
              "tag": "PRP_nsubj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "V",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "took ",
                  "tag": "VBD"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "shelter ",
              "tag": "dobj"
            },
            {
              "text": "early",
              "tag": "advmod"
            },
            {
              "text": ".",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "take — took  — taken",
        "isFavorite": false,
        "translations": {
          "hu": "Mivel figyelmeztették őket a viharra, korán menedéket kerestek.",
          "tr": "Fırtına konusunda uyarıldıkları için erkenden sığınağa girdiler.",
          "ru": "Будучи предупрежденными о шторме, они рано нашли укрытие.",
          "ar": "بعد أن تم تحذيرهم من العاصفة، لجأوا إلى المأوى في وقت مبكر."
        }
      },
      {
        "translated_text": "Miután bejárta Európát, sok történetet kellett megosztania.",
        "original_text": "Having traveled around Europe, he had many stories to share.",
        "id": "LIB-f7073f14-0c10-4d3e-9b2c-1247ac41eaaf",
        "text_span": {
          "children": [
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Pres",
                  "text": "H",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "Having ",
                  "tag": "aux"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "v2",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "traveled ",
                  "tag": "advcl"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "around ",
              "tag": "prep"
            },
            {
              "text": "Europe",
              "tag": "pobj"
            },
            {
              "text": ", ",
              "tag": ""
            },
            {
              "text": "S",
              "tag": "tag"
            },
            {
              "text": "he ",
              "tag": "PRP_nsubj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "extra": "Past",
                  "text": "V",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "had ",
                  "tag": "VBD"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": "many ",
              "tag": "amod"
            },
            {
              "text": "stories ",
              "tag": "dobj"
            },
            {
              "children": [
                {
                  "text": "vI",
                  "tag": "tag"
                },
                {
                  "text": "to ",
                  "tag": "TO"
                },
                {
                  "text": "share",
                  "tag": "VB"
                }
              ],
              "text": "",
              "tag": "Verb-Mark"
            },
            {
              "text": ".",
              "tag": "punct"
            }
          ],
          "text": "",
          "tag": "Sentence"
        },
        "chunkList": "have — had  — had",
        "isFavorite": false,
        "translations": {
          "hu": "Miután bejárta Európát, sok történetet kellett megosztania.",
          "tr": "Avrupa'yı dolaştığı için paylaşacak pek çok hikayesi vardı.",
          "ru": "Путешествуя по Европе, он мог поделиться множеством историй.",
          "ar": "بعد أن سافر حول أوروبا، كان لديه العديد من القصص ليشاركها."
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}