EN · Patterns
Having + Past Participle
This set contains 9 annotated sentences.
Read the sentence first. Open the explanation only when you need a closer look.
Dataset version: enGram 3.3
Reading mode
Read the annotated phrases without extra detail.
Having finished her homework, she went out to play.
Open explanation and translation
Having finished her homework, she went out to play.
- Translation
- Закончив домашнее задание, она вышла поиграть.
- Patterns
- go — went — gone
Having spoken to the manager, they decided to go ahead with the project.
Open explanation and translation
Having spoken to the manager, they decided to go ahead with the project.
- Translation
- Поговорив с менеджером, они решили продолжить проект.
- Patterns
- speak — spoke — spoken^go — went — gone
Reasoning connection
Decide · State a decision and rationale → Given [X], we decided to [Y] because [Z].
supported reasoning cue · explicit completed decisionHaving lived in the city for years, I know the area well.
Open explanation and translation
Having lived in the city for years, I know the area well.
- Translation
- Прожив в городе много лет, я хорошо знаю этот район.
- Patterns
- know — knew — known
Having read the instructions, we began assembling the furniture.
Open explanation and translation
Having read the instructions, we began assembling the furniture.
- Translation
- Прочитав инструкцию, мы приступили к сборке мебели.
- Patterns
- read — read — read^begin — began — begun
Having completed the course, they were ready for the final exam.
Open explanation and translation
Having completed the course, they were ready for the final exam.
- Translation
- Завершив курс, они были готовы к итоговому экзамену.
- Patterns
- the final exam
Having discussed the plan, we agreed to move forward.
Open explanation and translation
Having discussed the plan, we agreed to move forward.
- Translation
- Обсудив план, мы согласились двигаться вперед.
Having seen the movie, she recommended it to her friends.
Open explanation and translation
Having seen the movie, she recommended it to her friends.
- Translation
- Посмотрев фильм, она порекомендовала его своим друзьям.
- Patterns
- see — saw — seen
Having been warned about the storm, they took shelter early.
Open explanation and translation
Having been warned about the storm, they took shelter early.
- Translation
- Будучи предупрежденными о шторме, они рано нашли укрытие.
- Patterns
- take — took — taken
Having traveled around Europe, he had many stories to share.
Open explanation and translation
Having traveled around Europe, he had many stories to share.
- Translation
- Путешествуя по Европе, он мог поделиться множеством историй.
- Patterns
- have — had — had
Reasoning in context
Move from a real sentence to a reusable frame
These reviewed links are based on visible reasoning cues. They suggest a next frame to practise; they do not claim that the source sentence and frame mean exactly the same thing.