B2–C1 · GFC · GFC013
But for + noun phrase, subject + would have + past participle
A reusable frame from “Conditions and counterfactuals”. Compare how English and German express conditions and counterfactuals. Practise reusable constructions with Russian translations.
Explanation
Каркас из раздела «Условия и нереальные ситуации». Условия и нереальные ситуации: сравнивайте английские и немецкие конструкции по примерам с русским переводом.
Structure
EN · English
But for + noun phrase, subject + would have + past participleDE · German
Ohne + noun phrase, hätte/wäre + subject + participle03Try variations2 · more examples
- RU · Translation
Если бы не твоя помощь, я бы сдался.
EN · EnglishBut for your help, I would have given up.
DE · GermanOhne deine Hilfe hätte ich aufgegeben.
- RU · Translation
Если бы не пробки, мы приехали бы до полудня.
EN · EnglishBut for the traffic, we would have arrived before noon.
DE · GermanOhne den Verkehr wären wir vor Mittag angekommen.
Pattern graph
Continue with nearby patterns
GFC007Had + subject + past participle, subject + would have + past participleGFCGFC002If it had not been for + noun phrase, subject + would have + past participleGFCGFC004If + subject + past-form state, subject + would have + past participleGFCGFC008Had + subject + not + past participle, subject + would have + past participleGFC