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Home / Pattern Library / Hardly had + subject + past participle + when + past simple clause B2–C1 · GFF · GFF009
Hardly had + subject + past participle + when + past simple clause A reusable frame from “Negation, inversion and focus”. Compare how English and German express negation, inversion and focus. Practise reusable constructions with Russian translations.
Explanation
Каркас из раздела «Отрицание, инверсия и акцент». Отрицание, инверсия и акцент: сравнивайте английские и немецкие конструкции по примерам с русским переводом.
03 Try variations2 · more examples RU · Translation Я едва начал читать, как погас свет.
EN · English Hardly HrResult helper A helper showing a completed result. Use it to read how time, mood or form changes the verb. had SSubject The main actor or receiver in the sentence. Use it to find who or what the sentence is about. I VMain verb The primary action or state. Use it to follow the action or state through the sentence. started vPParticiple A participle used in a compound tense. Use it to follow the action or state through the sentence. reading when SSubject The main actor or receiver in the sentence. Use it to find who or what the sentence is about. the lights VMain verb The primary action or state. Use it to follow the action or state through the sentence. went out .
DE · German Kaum HrResult helper A helper verb marking a completed result. Use it to read how time, mood or form changes the verb. hatte SSubject (Subjekt) The person or thing taking part in the sentence. Use it to find who or what the sentence is about. ich vPParticiple A participle used in a compound tense. Use it to follow the action or state through the sentence. angefangen zu vIInfinitive A verb in infinitive form. Use it to follow the action or state through the sentence. lesen , als SSubject (Subjekt) The person or thing taking part in the sentence. Use it to find who or what the sentence is about. das Licht VMain verb The central verb of the statement. Use it to follow the action or state through the sentence. ausging .
RU · Translation Она едва приехала, как зазвонил её телефон.
EN · English Hardly HrResult helper A helper showing a completed result. Use it to read how time, mood or form changes the verb. had SSubject The main actor or receiver in the sentence. Use it to find who or what the sentence is about. she vPParticiple A participle used in a compound tense. Use it to follow the action or state through the sentence. arrived when SSubject The main actor or receiver in the sentence. Use it to find who or what the sentence is about. her phone VMain verb The primary action or state. Use it to follow the action or state through the sentence. rang .
DE · German Kaum HrResult helper A helper verb marking a completed result. Use it to read how time, mood or form changes the verb. war SSubject (Subjekt) The person or thing taking part in the sentence. Use it to find who or what the sentence is about. sie vPParticiple A participle used in a compound tense. Use it to follow the action or state through the sentence. angekommen , als SSubject (Subjekt) The person or thing taking part in the sentence. Use it to find who or what the sentence is about. ihr Telefon VMain verb The central verb of the statement. Use it to follow the action or state through the sentence. klingelte .
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This pattern belongs to Negation, inversion and focus . Compare how English and German express negation, inversion and focus. Practise reusable constructions with Russian translations.