Translation and explanations
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Home / Pattern Library / Subject + need not have + past participle B2–C1 · GFB · GFB001
Subject + need not have + past participle A reusable frame from “Modal scope and past inference”. Compare how English and German express modal scope and past inference. Practise reusable constructions with Russian translations.
Explanation
Каркас из раздела «Модальность и выводы о прошлом». Модальность и выводы о прошлом: сравнивайте английские и немецкие конструкции по примерам с русским переводом.
03 Try variations2 · more examples RU · Translation Я зря торопился: поезд опоздал.
EN · English SSubject The main actor or receiver in the sentence. Use it to find who or what the sentence is about. I MModal verb A modal verb for ability, possibility, permission or obligation. Use it to read how time, mood or form changes the verb. need n't HrResult helper A helper showing a completed result. Use it to read how time, mood or form changes the verb. have vPParticiple A participle used in a compound tense. Use it to follow the action or state through the sentence. rushed ; SSubject The main actor or receiver in the sentence. Use it to find who or what the sentence is about. the train HstState helper A helper emphasizing an ongoing state. Use it to read how time, mood or form changes the verb. was p2Predicate Predicate detail connected to the subject. Use it to notice the detail the action points to. late .
DE · German SSubject (Subjekt) The person or thing taking part in the sentence. Use it to find who or what the sentence is about. Ich HrResult helper A helper verb marking a completed result. Use it to read how time, mood or form changes the verb. hätte /→Accusative The direct object: whom or what? Use it to notice the detail the action points to. mich nicht vIInfinitive A verb in infinitive form. Use it to follow the action or state through the sentence. beeilen MModal verb A modal verb for ability, permission or obligation. Use it to read how time, mood or form changes the verb. müssen ; SSubject (Subjekt) The person or thing taking part in the sentence. Use it to find who or what the sentence is about. der Zug VMain verb The central verb of the statement. Use it to follow the action or state through the sentence. hatte /→Accusative The direct object: whom or what? Use it to notice the detail the action points to. Verspätung .
RU · Translation Она зря распечатала билеты: электронные копии принимали.
EN · English SSubject The main actor or receiver in the sentence. Use it to find who or what the sentence is about. She MModal verb A modal verb for ability, possibility, permission or obligation. Use it to read how time, mood or form changes the verb. need n't HrResult helper A helper showing a completed result. Use it to read how time, mood or form changes the verb. have vPParticiple A participle used in a compound tense. Use it to follow the action or state through the sentence. printed the tickets; SSubject The main actor or receiver in the sentence. Use it to find who or what the sentence is about. digital copies HstState helper A helper emphasizing an ongoing state. Use it to read how time, mood or form changes the verb. were vPParticiple A participle used in a compound tense. Use it to follow the action or state through the sentence. accepted .
DE · German SSubject (Subjekt) The person or thing taking part in the sentence. Use it to find who or what the sentence is about. Sie HrResult helper A helper verb marking a completed result. Use it to read how time, mood or form changes the verb. hätte /→Accusative The direct object: whom or what? Use it to notice the detail the action points to. die Fahrkarten nicht vIInfinitive A verb in infinitive form. Use it to follow the action or state through the sentence. ausdrucken MModal verb A modal verb for ability, permission or obligation. Use it to read how time, mood or form changes the verb. müssen ; SSubject (Subjekt) The person or thing taking part in the sentence. Use it to find who or what the sentence is about. digitale Kopien HstState helper A helper verb marking a change of state. Use it to read how time, mood or form changes the verb. wurden vPParticiple A participle used in a compound tense. Use it to follow the action or state through the sentence. akzeptiert .
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This pattern belongs to Modal scope and past inference . Compare how English and German express modal scope and past inference. Practise reusable constructions with Russian translations.