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Home / Pattern Library / Subject + said + counterfactual would-have clause + if + past-perfect clause B2–C1 · GFK · GFK012
Subject + said + counterfactual would-have clause + if + past-perfect clause A reusable frame from “Reporting and clause complements”. Compare how English and German express reporting and clause complements. Practise reusable constructions with Russian translations.
Explanation
Каркас из раздела «Косвенная речь и дополнения». Косвенная речь и дополнения: сравнивайте английские и немецкие конструкции по примерам с русским переводом.
03 Try variations2 · more examples RU · Translation Он сказал, что остался бы, если бы последний поезд отправлялся позже.
EN · English SSubject The main actor or receiver in the sentence. Use it to find who or what the sentence is about. He VMain verb The primary action or state. Use it to follow the action or state through the sentence. said SSubject The main actor or receiver in the sentence. Use it to find who or what the sentence is about. he MModal verb A modal verb for ability, possibility, permission or obligation. Use it to read how time, mood or form changes the verb. would HrResult helper A helper showing a completed result. Use it to read how time, mood or form changes the verb. have vPParticiple A participle used in a compound tense. Use it to follow the action or state through the sentence. stayed if SSubject The main actor or receiver in the sentence. Use it to find who or what the sentence is about. the last train HrResult helper A helper showing a completed result. Use it to read how time, mood or form changes the verb. had vPParticiple A participle used in a compound tense. Use it to follow the action or state through the sentence. run later.
DE · German SSubject (Subjekt) The person or thing taking part in the sentence. Use it to find who or what the sentence is about. Er VMain verb The central verb of the statement. Use it to follow the action or state through the sentence. sagte , SSubject (Subjekt) The person or thing taking part in the sentence. Use it to find who or what the sentence is about. er HrResult helper A helper verb marking a completed result. Use it to read how time, mood or form changes the verb. wäre vPParticiple A participle used in a compound tense. Use it to follow the action or state through the sentence. geblieben , wenn SSubject (Subjekt) The person or thing taking part in the sentence. Use it to find who or what the sentence is about. der letzte Zug später vPParticiple A participle used in a compound tense. Use it to follow the action or state through the sentence. gefahren HrResult helper A helper verb marking a completed result. Use it to read how time, mood or form changes the verb. wäre .
RU · Translation Они сказали, что согласились бы, если бы мы объяснили риск.
EN · English SSubject The main actor or receiver in the sentence. Use it to find who or what the sentence is about. They VMain verb The primary action or state. Use it to follow the action or state through the sentence. said SSubject The main actor or receiver in the sentence. Use it to find who or what the sentence is about. they MModal verb A modal verb for ability, possibility, permission or obligation. Use it to read how time, mood or form changes the verb. would HrResult helper A helper showing a completed result. Use it to read how time, mood or form changes the verb. have vPParticiple A participle used in a compound tense. Use it to follow the action or state through the sentence. agreed if SSubject The main actor or receiver in the sentence. Use it to find who or what the sentence is about. we HrResult helper A helper showing a completed result. Use it to read how time, mood or form changes the verb. had vPParticiple A participle used in a compound tense. Use it to follow the action or state through the sentence. explained the risk.
DE · German SSubject (Subjekt) The person or thing taking part in the sentence. Use it to find who or what the sentence is about. Sie VMain verb The central verb of the statement. Use it to follow the action or state through the sentence. sagten , SSubject (Subjekt) The person or thing taking part in the sentence. Use it to find who or what the sentence is about. sie HrResult helper A helper verb marking a completed result. Use it to read how time, mood or form changes the verb. hätten vPParticiple A participle used in a compound tense. Use it to follow the action or state through the sentence. zugestimmt , wenn SSubject (Subjekt) The person or thing taking part in the sentence. Use it to find who or what the sentence is about. wir /→Accusative The direct object: whom or what? Use it to notice the detail the action points to. das Risiko vPParticiple A participle used in a compound tense. Use it to follow the action or state through the sentence. erklärt HrResult helper A helper verb marking a completed result. Use it to read how time, mood or form changes the verb. hätten .
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This pattern belongs to Reporting and clause complements . Compare how English and German express reporting and clause complements. Practise reusable constructions with Russian translations.